Dodecyltrimethylammonium Bromide

Dodecyltrimethylammonium Bromide Basic information
Product Name:Dodecyltrimethylammonium Bromide
Synonyms:1-Dodecanaminium,N,N,N-trimethyl-,bromide;ammonium,dodecyltrimethyl-,bromide;Dodecayltrimethylaminiumbromide;dodecyltrimethyl-ammoniubromide;e8013;n,n,n-trimethyl-1-dodecanaminiubromide;n,n,n-trimethyl-1-dodecanaminiubromidentis**ots0545456;LTAB
CAS:1119-94-4
MF:C15H34BrN
MW:308.34
EINECS:214-290-3
Product Categories:Ammonium Bromides (Quaternary);Quaternary Ammonium Compounds;Ion-pair Reagents
Mol File:1119-94-4.mol
Dodecyltrimethylammonium Bromide Structure
Dodecyltrimethylammonium Bromide Chemical Properties
Melting point 246 °C (dec.)(lit.)
density 1.1566 (rough estimate)
vapor pressure 0Pa at 20℃
refractive index 1.5260 (estimate)
Fp 246°C
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility H2O: 0.1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
form Powder
color White to slightly yellow
Water Solubility soluble
Sensitive Hygroscopic
λmaxλ: 240 nm Amax: ≤0.2
λ: 250 nm Amax: ≤0.03
λ: 260 nm Amax: ≤0.02
λ: 500 nm Amax: ≤0.02
BRN 3597463
InChIKeyXJWSAJYUBXQQDR-UHFFFAOYSA-M
CAS DataBase Reference1119-94-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System1-Dodecanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, bromide (1119-94-4)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xi,Xn,N
Risk Statements 36/37/38-22-50/53
Safety Statements 26-36-37/39-61-60
RIDADR UN3077
WGK Germany 3
RTECS BQ3195000
3-10
TSCA Yes
HazardClass 9
PackingGroup III
HS Code 29239000
ToxicityLD50 orally in Rabbit: 200 – 1000 mg/kg
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
Laurtrimonium bromideEnglish
SigmaAldrichEnglish
ACROSEnglish
ALFAEnglish
Dodecyltrimethylammonium Bromide Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Propertieswhite to slightly yellow powder
UsesDodecyltrimethylammonium bromide has been used in a study to assess the distribution of binary mixed counterions in surfactant adsorbed films. It has also been used in a study to investigate chain length compatibility of surfactants for extraction of organophosphorous pesticides.
Uses(1-Dodecyl)trimethylammonium bromide is used as a surfactant, as an emulsifier of rubber and asphalt and as an anti-static agent of synthetic fiber. It acts as an ionic surfactant and useful in the preparation of gold nanopartilces along with sodium dodecylsulfate. It is also used as paint strippers and foaming stabilizers. It is used to prepare dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide. By using conductimetry, density measurements, and small angle neutron scattering, it is used to study the micelle formation in water-dimethylsulfoxide mixture. Further, it is a useful biochemical for proteomics research.
UsesDodecyltrimethylammonium Bromide is a quaternary ammonium salt useful as paint strippers, foaming stabilizers, and bactericidal lotions.
DefinitionChEBI: A quarternary ammonium cation having one dodecyl and three methyl substituents around the central nitrogen.
General DescriptionDodecyltrimethylammonium bromide is a quaternary ammonium surfactant.
Flammability and ExplosibilityNotclassified
Purification MethodsPurify the salt by repeated crystallisation from acetone. Wash it with diethyl ether and dry it in a vacuum oven at 60o [Dearden & Wooley J Phys Chem 91 2404 1987]. [Beilstein 4 IV 798.]
Dodecyltrimethylammonium Bromide Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materialsDodecylamine Hydrobromide–>Dimethyl carbonate–>1-Bromododecane–>Trimethylamine

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