1-Bromopentane Basic information |
Product Name: | 1-Bromopentane |
Synonyms: | 1-Brompentan;1-Pentyl bromide;1-Pentylbromid;1-pentylbromide;Pentane,1-bromo-;1-BROPMOPENTANE;n-Amyl bromide, Pentyl bromide;1-Bromopentane,98% |
CAS: | 110-53-2 |
MF: | C5H11Br |
MW: | 151.04 |
EINECS: | 203-776-0 |
Product Categories: | ALKYL BROMIDE;Alkyl Bromides;Monofunctional & alpha,omega-Bifunctional Alkanes;Monofunctional Alkanes;Bromine chemicals;Organics;K00001 |
Mol File: | 110-53-2.mol |
1-Bromopentane Chemical Properties |
Melting point | −95 °C(lit.) |
Boiling point | 130 °C(lit.) |
density | 1.218 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
vapor density | >1 (vs air) |
refractive index | n20/D 1.444(lit.) |
Fp | 88 °F |
storage temp. | Flammables area |
solubility | H2O: insoluble |
form | Liquid |
color | Clear colorless to light yellow |
Water Solubility | practically insoluble |
Merck | 14,602 |
BRN | 1730981 |
Stability: | Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases. |
InChIKey | YZWKKMVJZFACSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
CAS DataBase Reference | 110-53-2(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | Pentane, 1-bromo-(110-53-2) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Pentane, 1-bromo- (110-53-2) |
Safety Information |
Hazard Codes | Xi,F,N,Xn |
Risk Statements | 10-36/37/38-51/53-22 |
Safety Statements | 26-36-61-37/39-29-16 |
RIDADR | UN 1993 3/PG 3 |
WGK Germany | 2 |
RTECS | RZ9770000 |
Hazard Note | Irritant/Flammable |
TSCA | Yes |
HazardClass | 3 |
PackingGroup | III |
HS Code | 29033036 |
Toxicity | LD50 ipr-mus: 1250 mg/kg GTPZAB 20(12),52,76 |
Provider | Language |
---|---|
Amyl bromide | English |
SigmaAldrich | English |
ACROS | English |
ALFA | English |
1-Bromopentane Usage And Synthesis |
Chemical Properties | liquid |
Uses | 1-Bromopentane is a chemical reagent used in a multitude of organic syntheses. It is used iron-catalyzed alkylations of aromatic Grignard reagents via cross coupling. It is used in the synthesis of α, γ-diketo acids as reversible inhibitors of Hepatitis C virus NS5b RNA polymerase. |
Uses | 1-Bromopentane is used in a multitude of organic synthesis. It is used in iron-catalyzed alkylations of aromatic Grignard reagents via cross coupling. |
Synthesis Reference(s) | Journal of the American Chemical Society, 86, p. 5037, 1964 DOI: 10.1021/ja01076a084 |
General Description | 1-Bromopentane undergoes phase transfer catalysed alkylation reaction with 2′-hydroxy acetophenone using tetrabutyl ammonium bromide as catalyst. |
Safety Profile | Moderately toxic byintraperitoneal route. Slightly toxic by inhalation. Whenheated to decomposition it emits toxic vapors of Br–. |
Purification Methods | Wash the bromide with conc H2SO4, then water, 10% Na2CO3 solution, again with water, dry with CaCl2 or K2CO3, and fractionally distil it just before use. [Beilstein 1 IV 312.] |
1-Bromopentane Preparation Products And Raw materials |