CIS-DECAHYDRONAPHTHALENE

CIS-DECAHYDRONAPHTHALENE Basic information
Product Name:CIS-DECAHYDRONAPHTHALENE
Synonyms:c-Decahydronaphthalene;c-Decalin;cis-Bicyclo[4.4.0]Decane;cis-decahydronaphthalenen;cis-Decahydronapthalene;cis-naphthalen;decahydronaphthalene(cis-);decahydronaphthalene, cis
CAS:493-01-6
MF:C10H18
MW:138.25
EINECS:207-770-9
Product Categories:
Mol File:493-01-6.mol
CIS-DECAHYDRONAPHTHALENE Structure
CIS-DECAHYDRONAPHTHALENE Chemical Properties
Melting point −43 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 193 °C(lit.)
density 0.897 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density 4.76 (vs air)
vapor pressure 42 mm Hg ( 92 °C)
refractive index n20/D 1.481(lit.)
Fp 137 °F
storage temp. Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
form clear liquid
color Colorless to Almost colorless
explosive limit0.7-4.9%, 100°F
Water Solubility 8.92g/L(300 ºC)
Merck 14,2846
BRN 1900822
Stability:Stable. Incompatible with oxidizing agents. May form explosive peroxides. Heat and light accelerate peroxide formation.
CAS DataBase Reference493-01-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry Systemcis-Decahydronaphthalene (493-01-6)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xn,N,C
Risk Statements 20-36/37/38-65-51/53-34
Safety Statements 26-36-62-61-45-36/37/39
RIDADR UN 1147 3/PG 3
WGK Germany 3
RTECS QJ3150000
Autoignition Temperature482 °F
HazardClass 3.2
PackingGroup III
HS Code 29021990
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrichEnglish
CIS-DECAHYDRONAPHTHALENE Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Propertiescolourless liquid
Usescis-Decahydronaphthalene is used as a quantitation standard in the determination of sesquiterpanes.
DefinitionChEBI: Decalin is an ortho-fused bicyclic hydrocarbon that is the decahydro- derivative of naphthalene. It has a role as a solvent.
Purification MethodsPurification methods described for the mixed isomers are applicable here. The individual isomers can be separated by very efficient fractional distillation, followed by fractional crystallisation by partial freezing. The cis-isomer reacts preferentially with AlCl3 and can be removed from the trans-isomer by stirring the mixture with a limited amount of AlCl3 for 48hours at room temperature, filtering and distilling. [Seyer & Walker J Am Chem Soc 60 2125 1938, Baker & Schuetz J Am Chem Soc 69 1250 1949.] A very pure authentic sample is best obtained by synthesis from cis-1,2-bis-chloroethylcyclohexane [Whitesides & Gutowski J Org Chem 41 2882 1976, Beilstein 5 IV 310.]
CIS-DECAHYDRONAPHTHALENE Preparation Products And Raw materials
Preparation Products4-ETHYLOCTANE

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