CIS-DECAHYDRONAPHTHALENE Basic information |
Product Name: | CIS-DECAHYDRONAPHTHALENE |
Synonyms: | c-Decahydronaphthalene;c-Decalin;cis-Bicyclo[4.4.0]Decane;cis-decahydronaphthalenen;cis-Decahydronapthalene;cis-naphthalen;decahydronaphthalene(cis-);decahydronaphthalene, cis |
CAS: | 493-01-6 |
MF: | C10H18 |
MW: | 138.25 |
EINECS: | 207-770-9 |
Product Categories: | |
Mol File: | 493-01-6.mol |
CIS-DECAHYDRONAPHTHALENE Chemical Properties |
Melting point | −43 °C(lit.) |
Boiling point | 193 °C(lit.) |
density | 0.897 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
vapor density | 4.76 (vs air) |
vapor pressure | 42 mm Hg ( 92 °C) |
refractive index | n20/D 1.481(lit.) |
Fp | 137 °F |
storage temp. | Sealed in dry,Room Temperature |
form | clear liquid |
color | Colorless to Almost colorless |
explosive limit | 0.7-4.9%, 100°F |
Water Solubility | 8.92g/L(300 ºC) |
Merck | 14,2846 |
BRN | 1900822 |
Stability: | Stable. Incompatible with oxidizing agents. May form explosive peroxides. Heat and light accelerate peroxide formation. |
CAS DataBase Reference | 493-01-6(CAS DataBase Reference) |
EPA Substance Registry System | cis-Decahydronaphthalene (493-01-6) |
Safety Information |
Hazard Codes | Xn,N,C |
Risk Statements | 20-36/37/38-65-51/53-34 |
Safety Statements | 26-36-62-61-45-36/37/39 |
RIDADR | UN 1147 3/PG 3 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | QJ3150000 |
Autoignition Temperature | 482 °F |
HazardClass | 3.2 |
PackingGroup | III |
HS Code | 29021990 |
Provider | Language |
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SigmaAldrich | English |
CIS-DECAHYDRONAPHTHALENE Usage And Synthesis |
Chemical Properties | colourless liquid |
Uses | cis-Decahydronaphthalene is used as a quantitation standard in the determination of sesquiterpanes. |
Definition | ChEBI: Decalin is an ortho-fused bicyclic hydrocarbon that is the decahydro- derivative of naphthalene. It has a role as a solvent. |
Purification Methods | Purification methods described for the mixed isomers are applicable here. The individual isomers can be separated by very efficient fractional distillation, followed by fractional crystallisation by partial freezing. The cis-isomer reacts preferentially with AlCl3 and can be removed from the trans-isomer by stirring the mixture with a limited amount of AlCl3 for 48hours at room temperature, filtering and distilling. [Seyer & Walker J Am Chem Soc 60 2125 1938, Baker & Schuetz J Am Chem Soc 69 1250 1949.] A very pure authentic sample is best obtained by synthesis from cis-1,2-bis-chloroethylcyclohexane [Whitesides & Gutowski J Org Chem 41 2882 1976, Beilstein 5 IV 310.] |
CIS-DECAHYDRONAPHTHALENE Preparation Products And Raw materials |
Preparation Products | 4-ETHYLOCTANE |